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Vitamin B7

Vitamin B7, also known as biotin, vitamin H or vitamin B8, is a water-soluble vitamin, required by all organisms and is classified as a B-complex vitamin. There are eight different stereoisomers of biotin, but only one of them, D-biotin, occurs naturally and has full vitamin activity (essential cofactor for carboxylases in the intermediary metabolism) . Biotin can only be synthesized by some strains of bacteria, mold, yeast, algae, and by certain plant speciesĀ (1, 2).

Authored by Dr Peter Engel in 2010, reviewed and revised by Ines Warnke on 28.06.2017

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Things to know about Vitamin B7

  • Other Applications

    Research suggests that vitamin B7 (biotin) can improve glucose utilization, which is impaired in diabetes mellitus. Read More

  • Supply Situation

    National nutrition surveys for some European countries have shown estimated mean dietary vitamin B7 (biotin) intakes for adults of 36 micrograms (mcg)/day (26). Read More

  • Deficiency

    Vitamin B7 (biotin) deficiency is rare. Symptoms include hair loss, scaly rash around eyes, nose, and mouth, depression, lethargy, and hallucinations. Read More

  • Sources

    Vitamin B7 (biotin) is found in many foods including egg yolk, liver, and yeast. Read More