Fairbanks VF. Iron in Medicine and Nutrition. In: Shils M, Olson JA, Shike M, Ross AC, eds. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. 9th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1999:223–239.
Yip R, Dallman PR. Iron. In: Ziegler EE, Filer LJ, eds. Present Knowledge in Nutrition. 7th ed. Washington D.C.: ILSI Press; 1996:277–292.
Brody T. Nutritional Biochemistry. 2nd ed. San Diego: Academic Press; 1999.
Ivan M, Kondo K, Yang H, et al. HIFalpha targeted for VHL-mediated destruction by proline hydroxylation: implications for O2 sensing. Science. 2001; 292(5516):464–468.
Jaakkola P, Mole DR, Tian YM, et al. Targeting of HIF-alpha to the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitylation complex by O2-regulated prolyl hydroxylation. Science. 2001; 292(5516):468–472.
Lynch SR. Interaction of iron with other nutrients. Nutr Rev. 1997; 55(4):102–110.
Suharno D, West CE, Muhilal, Karyadi D, Hautvast JG. Supplementation with vitamin A and iron for nutritional anaemia in pregnant women in West Java, Indonesia. Lancet. 1993;342(8883):1325–1328.
Vulpe CD, Kuo YM, Murphy TL, et al. Hephaestin, a ceruloplasmin homologue implicated in intestinal iron transport, is defective in the sla mouse. Nat Genet. 1999; 21(2):195–199.
Turnlund JR. Copper. In: Shils M, Olson JA, Shike M, Ross AC, eds. Nutrition in Health and Disease. 9th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1999:241–252.
Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Iron. Dietary reference intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc. Washington D.C.: National Academy Press; 2001:290–393.
Grantham-McGregor S, Ani C. A review of studies on the effect of iron deficiency on cognitive development in children. J Nutr. 2001; 131(2S-2):649–666.
Beard JL. Iron biology in immune function, muscle metabolism and neuronal functioning. J Nutr. 2001; 131(2S-2):568–579.
Wright RO. The role of iron therapy in childhood plumbism. Curr Opin Pediatr. 1999; 11(3):255–258.
Rasmussen K. Is There a Causal Relationship between Iron Deficiency or Iron-Deficiency Anemia and Weight at Birth, Length of Gestation and Perinatal Mortality? J Nutr. 2001; 131(2S-2):590–601.
Yip R. Significance of an abnormally low or high hemoglobin concentration during pregnancy: special consideration of iron nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000; 72(1 Suppl):272–279.
Oppenheimer SJ. Iron and its relation to immunity and infectious disease. J Nutr. 2001; 131(2S-2):616–633.
Killip S, Bennett JM, Chambers MD. Iron deficiency anemia. Am Fam Physician. 2007; 75(5):671–8.
National Heart L, and Blood Institute Working Group on Restless Legs Syndrome,. Restless legs syndrome: detection and management in primary care. Am Fam Physician. 2000; 62(1):108–114.
Earley CJ, Connor JR, Beard JL, Malecki EA, Epstein DK, Allen RP. Abnormalities in CSF concentrations of ferritin and transferrin in restless legs syndrome. Neurology. 2000; 54(8):1698–1700.
Allen RP, Barker PB, Wehrl F, Song HK, Earley CJ. MRI measurement of brain iron in patients with restless legs syndrome. Neurology. 2001; 56(2):263–265.
Reports of the Scientific Committee for Food (31st Series), Nutrient and Energy Intakes for the European Community. 1993.
European Food Safety Authority, Scientific Committee on Food. Tolerable Upper Intake Levels for Vitamins and Minerals. 2006: ISBN: 92-9199-014-0.
Sherman PM, Macarthur C. Current controversies associated with Helicobacter pylori infection in the pediatric population. Front Biosci. 2001; 6:E187–192.
Lee GR. Disorders of iron metabolism and heme synthesis. In: Lee GR, Foerster J, Paraskevas F, Greer JP, Rogers GM, eds. Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology. 10th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1999:979–1070.
Minerals. Drug Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis: Facts and Comparisons; 2000:27–51.
de Valk B, Marx JJ. Iron, atherosclerosis, and ischemic heart disease. Arch Intern Med. 1999; 159(14):1542–1548.
Danesh J, Appleby P. Coronary heart disease and iron status: meta-analyses of prospective studies. Circulation. 1999; 99(7):852–854.
Ascherio A, Willett WC, Rimm EB, Giovannucci EL, Stampfer MJ. Dietary iron intake and risk of coronary disease among men. Circulation. 1994; 89(3):969–974.
Klipstein-Grobusch K, Grobbee DE, den Breeijen JH, Boeing H, Hofman A, Witteman JC. Dietary iron and risk of myocardial infarction in the Rotterdam Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1999; 149(5):421–428.
Kato I, Dnistrian AM, Schwartz M, et al. Iron intake, body iron stores and colorectal cancer risk in women: a nested case-control study. Int J Cancer. 1999; 80(5):693–698.
Wurzelmann JI, Silver A, Schreinemachers DM, Sandler RS, Everson RB. Iron intake and the risk of colorectal cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1996; 5(7):503–507.
Bostick R. Diet and nutrition in the prevention of colon cancer. In: Bendich A, Deckelbaum RJ, eds. Preventive Nutrition: The Comprehensive Guide for Health Professionals. 2nd ed. Totowa: Humana Press, Inc; 2001:57–95.
Pinero DJ, Hu J, Connor JR. Alterations in the interaction between iron regulatory proteins and their iron responsive element in normal and Alzheimer's diseased brains. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2000; 46(4):761-776.
Sayre LM, Perry G, Atwood CS, Smith MA. The role of metals in neurodegenerative diseases. Cell Mol Biol. 2000; 46(4):731–741.
Feder JN, Gnirke A, Thomas W, et al. A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis. Nat Genet. 1996; 13(4):399–408.
Anderson GJ, Powell LW. Of metals, mice, and men: what animal models can teach us about body iron loading. J Clin Invest. 2000; 105(9):1185–1186.
Walker AR, Segal I. Iron overload in Sub-Saharan Africa: to what extent is it a public health problem? Br J Nutr. 1999;81(6):427–434.
Wurapa RK, Gordeuk VR, Brittenham GM, Khiyami A, Schechter GP, Edwards CQ. Primary iron overload in African Americans. Am J Med. 1996; 101(1):9–18.
